Fossil Study - 1142 Words

1. What are the major competitors of Fossil’s Inc? A. The major competitors of Fossil are Swatch and Guess? To be precise Swatch and Guess are well known brands in Watch industries. It was very difficult for Fossil to reach to that level. Now if we talk about the market share Fossil and Guess? Managed to be on the same level moving Swatch to number three. Fossil did had some other competitors like Gucci, Anne Klein II etc but they could not come as up as Guess and Swatch. If we talk about Swatch it was been developed in Switzerland in early 1970’s. At the same time there was Casio and other competitors’ example Hong Kong producers in the moderately priced segment which was making things difficult for Swatch leading it to complete†¦show more content†¦If they succeed to do so they would be the major shareholder in this corporation. The distribution center in Europe would sell throughout Europe, except two places Italy and Portugal, where an existing distributor would play its role. ï‚ § South America: - Same issue was expanding business in South America. Things were much difficult here as some of the fastest growing consumer markets already had their imprints in this area. Finally they decided to enter into South America market with some new designs than to the existing ones. In the early phase, sales were very low, but once they recruit the right distributor and retailer, Sales could be more aggressive in that area. †¢ Product Development: - Only producing millions of watches would not expand their business. This made them feel to produce something different and hence they came up with an idea of producing leather goods for men. Getting into leather products was again not so easy as competition was really tough. 4. What are the future growth prospects for Fossil’s Inc? A. The future growth prospects for Fossil are many though competition is really tough. If they manage to succeed as they have done it in the Watch producing market they can expand their business easily. As competition was already very high in the watch producing market hence they need to maintain their quality and their brand by which they can think of expanding in the same sector and then expandingShow MoreRelatedThe Life Of A Paleontologist1204 Words   |  5 Pages The Life Of A Paleontologist Paleontology is the study of the history of life on earth based on fossils. Fossils are the remains of plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, and single-celled living things that have been replaced by rock material or impressions of organisms preserved in rock. Overall it incorporates knowledge occasionally from biology, geology, ecology, anthropology, archaeology, and computer science to understand the processes that have led to the origination and extinction of the differentRead MoreEvolution Of A Large Mammal s Life Cycles1081 Words   |  5 Pages Fossils are considered to be evolutionary markers that records a lineages of creatures across time — providing a distinct way to compare different species. When Darwin set forth on a journey to the Galapagos Islands, he discovered many aspects of evolution. During his expedition, he discovered the fossils of creatures which closely resembled the modern armadillos. At that time, Darwin did not possess any tools or resources to predict the phylogenetic lineages and the evolutionary history of theRead MoreGeological Time Worksheet633 Words   |  3 Pages| |Relative dating |The ability to figure out past |By looking at the layers of |The disadvantages to this study | | |sequences of events thus telling|sediment stacked on top of each |and the determining how old | | |us the approximate age |other and studying the fossils |these layers of sediment might | | |difference from one formation to|found within these layersRead MoreEvidence Of The Dynamic Changes Of Earth s Surface Through Time1071 Words   |  5 Pagesthe youngest layer. Index Fossils Paleontologists can use fossils to determine the relative ages of the rock layers in which the fossils are located. Fossils that occur only in rock layers of a particular geologic age are called index fossils. To be an index fossil, a fossil must meet certain requirements: It must be present in rocks scattered over a large region. It must have features that clearly distinguish it from other fossils. Organisms from which the fossil formed must have lived duringRead MoreThe Geological History Of The Valley1435 Words   |  6 Pagesunique is the characters of the mountains and desert valleys are in a grand scale than the others. In addition, varies rock type and formation which include volcanic, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks makes the valley a great place for geological study (Green, 1997, p. 9). Today’s Death Valley we see has taken millions of years to take its present form. In this paper, we examining the geological history of the valley and its alluvia fan formation. Precambrian and early Phanerozoic Age I. Pre-CambrianRead MoreCharles Darwin s Theory Of Natural Selection1408 Words   |  6 Pagessupported through both fossils and homologous structures. A technique that supports Charles Darwin’s theory of natural selection is fossils. A fossil is the remnant or imprint of a previous animal embedded in rock and preserved in petrified form (J, Castro, 2013). Fossils are used and are still important today as they demonstrate the different types of species of animals and plants that were on the earth at various times in the past. This assists palaeontologists, who study the fossils hominid, learn aboutRead MoreEvolution Of The Endemic South American Animals972 Words   |  4 Pagesin the fossils of ancient South American animals (Laurasian ‘condylarths’) and compared it with the collagen found in animals present today, mainly xenarthrans (anteaters, armadillos and sloths). The author used the data to compile all the animal species into their respective groups (ungulate). Because the author discovered some discrepancies in the fossil records and the morphology previously thought to be true, he is trying to determine a phylogenetic tree using collagen found in fossils of extinctRead MoreEssay on Proof of the Existence of Evolution639 Words   |  3 Pagesevolution will be defended as being more than just a theory, and proven as fact. Evolution as a fact is reinforced through; scientific studies on DNA, genetics and its mutilation, the Fossil Record and the change in earlier species that has been found, and finally the distribution of related species of animals over a broad geographical range. What is a Fossil? â€Å"Fossils are the mineralized remnants or impressions of once-living organisms† (www.actionbioscience.org) Which means â€Å"the remains of plantsRead More Ancient Penguin Discoveries and Evolution Essay1207 Words   |  5 Pagespossibility that ancient penguins may hold the key to unlocking the mysteries behind the complicated molecular clock of evolution. Although a seemingly unlikely animal to research, prehistoric penguin remains in the Antarctic often have been the basis for study, research, as well as debate in the modern science world. Because the prehistoric relatives of the cute and cuddly modern day birds have colonies that are â€Å"characterized by high densities and high mortality†, large deposits of the subfossil bones â€Å"haveRead MoreDinosaurs : What Are Dinosaurs?1619 Words   |  7 Pagesjaw), right and left upper ribs, partial right ilium, both ulnae (forearm), right forearm bone, finger bones, claws, right femur (thigh), b oth tibiae (shin bones), right fibula (calf bone), right ankle bone, foot bones, foot claws. Almost all the fossils were discovered at the bottom of a Billabong near the town of Winton, Queensland. The site was known as Billabong Bonebed, where the greatest amount of dinosaur bones of the Australovenator and diamantinasaurus ever in Australia. In 1981 near Eagles

William Shakespeare s Sir Gawain And The Green Knight

There are many elements that are used to classify medieval literature. Beside the obvious association to the medieval time period, the writings contain unique aspects that create the iconic medieval tale. Characters within medieval romances are larger-than-life, courageous, and noble. The people of the Middle Ages openly received each of these traits, because of the importance they put on acts of nobility and chivalry. The themes of medieval stories were based on beliefs or ideas, expressed by the people of the time. Themes often involved the code of chivalry, which emphasized the importance of honor to the medieval people. The tale of â€Å"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight† focuses primarily on beliefs of honor, bravery, and chivalry. The main character, Sir Gawain, embodies these qualities. His character is meant to be a model of chivalry. He emanates honor when he offers to fight the Green Knight for King Arthur. Medieval people would admire this courageous act. In his struggles to keep his promise Gawain demonstrates chivalry and loyalty until his honor is assessed, in the end, by the Green Knight’s schemes. This tale also includes a larger-than-life character who commands respect, the Green Knight. This superhuman being defies all laws of nature when his head is chopped off, yet he still remains alive and alert. These characters and their extraordinary actions provide perspective for the values and interests of medieval people. The institution of the feudal system hadShow MoreRelatedBritish Literature Essay: Macbeth vs. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight653 Words   |  3 Pagessurrounding history. Macbeth is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare in 1604; Sir Gawain and the Green Knight was written in the 1300’s by an unknown author. The following essay is going to compare and contrast the two stories mentioned above based on historical setting, cultural context, literary styles, and the aesthetic principles of the period in which they were written. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight were written in the late 14th century (1300’s) in Northwestern England. During this time, KingRead MoreThe Changing Face of Love in English Literature1528 Words   |  7 Pagesmedieval works to compare the theme of love within these works and the overwhelming consensus of the two works was that love is a danger and a distraction. I first examined â€Å"Sir Gawain and the Green Knight†. The lady who seduces Sir Gawain and gives him the green corset is only present to weaken and betray the knight. Sir Gawain expounds at the end of the tale that much like Adam, Samson and David, he too was misled by a woman. The poem â€Å"Lord Randall† held much the same view of love. The Lord is deceivedRead MoreInfluence Of Medieval Literature On Modern Films1169 Words   |  5 PagesDoes medieval romantic literature influence how modern films are made? Romantic literature started during the mid-12th Century (â€Å"Romance,† par.1). Mediev al romances are stories and plays in which kings, knights, and damsels in distress go on some sort of adventure (from Sir Gawain and the Green Knight from Morte d’ Arthur). In addition, medieval romances consist of heroic figures showing acts of chivalry. As the years have passed, medieval romance has been portrayed in numerous screenings and productionsRead MoreThe History And Culture Of English Literature1979 Words   |  8 PagesCatholic belief during the Middle English Period which is evident in the literary works of Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. A historically non-Christian era is the backdrop Pg 1 in Beowulf but is overshadowed by the poet’s Catholic faith. In Beowulf, the poets writing based on stories of supernatural characters are demystify in Biblical passages. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Grendel, and the many monsters are given a Biblical origin, the poet through the use of mysticismRead MoreThe Metrics Of English Literature4721 Words   |  19 Pagesthe societies that embody it. Fred: Both sides of the argument present unique perspectives that sometimes conflicting with other s ideas. Joseph, your favour for linguistics is indeed interesting and without a doubt analyses the English Language and its development. Moreover, Sylvia, your favour for the art of writing is refreshing. However, who is correct? Let s look back to the longest surviving poem in Old English, ‘Beowulf’. We know the minor details of context, no evidence of author, originsRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 Pagesnovel is sometimes used interchangeably with Bildungsroman, but its use is usually wider and less technical. The birth of the Bildungsroman is normally dated to the publication of Wilhelm Meister s Apprenticeship by Johann Wolfgang Goethe in 1795–96,[8] or, sometimes, to Christoph Martin Wieland s Geschichte des Agathon of 1767.[9] Although the Bildungsroman arose in Germany, it has had extensive influence first in Europe and later throughout the world. Thomas Carlyle translated Goethe’s novelRead MoreLiterary Group in British Poetry5631 Words   |  23 Pages1362 it replaced French and Latin in Parliament and courts of law. It was with the 14th century that major works of English literature began once again to appear; these include the so-called Pearl Poets Pearl, Patience, Cleanness, and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight; Langlands political and religious allegory Piers Plowman; Gowers Confessio Amantis; and, of course, the works of Chaucer, the most highly regarded English poet of the Middle Ages, who was seen by his contemporaries as a successor to

Whitefield/Wesley Predestination Free Essays

string(194) " this can be so\? Wesley ultimately presents no proof of his assertions, but instead makes accusations from what Whitefield suspects is an experience of debating men who hold to predestination\." John Wesley’s sermon, entitled â€Å"Free Grace† was published in August, 1739. In it he attempted to show how God’s grace is â€Å"free in all and free for all. † His message was strongly directed toward the doctrine of predestination and election, which was held to by many believers in Wesley’s day. We will write a custom essay sample on Whitefield/Wesley Predestination or any similar topic only for you Order Now He believed that this doctrine was a dangerous one and that it blasphemed the very person and nature of God. In response to Wesley, George Whitefield wrote â€Å"A Letter from George Whitefield to the Rev. John Wesley. Whitefield saw Wesley’s doctrine of â€Å"free grace† as being the one that was blasphemous and dangerous to the faith. He argued that the Bible clearly presents the doctrine of predestination, and that any doctrine that stated otherwise led to the heresy of universalism. The two men had worked together in the ministry for quite some time when these two documents were published. Wesley adopted many evangelical views of Christianity when he was converted, but he retained some of his pre-conversion beliefs concerning predestination. When Whitefield left England on a trip, Wesley quickly published his sermon on â€Å"free grace. When Whitefield returned, he was determined to respond and set the record straight. Both of these men presented strong arguments supporting both of their views. It is difficult to compare the two equally, because Whitefield only addresses certain issues in Wesley’s sermon and not it’s entirety. That being said, I believe that George Whitefield’s arguments concerning predestination and soteriology are superior to John Wesley’s due to how he handles Scr ipture and logical thought. Wesley’s sermon on â€Å"free grace† had six major points. For the purpose of this paper, I have selected for discussion only the points that Whitefield directly addressed in his letter of response. In doing so, I hope to make apparent that Whitefield had a much stronger argument and a much more biblical understanding of predestination in soteriology. Wesley begins his sermon with a fair and accurate assessment of the possible views a person might hold, concerning predestination. He clearly shows that while many people may say that they only hold to certain parts of the doctrine, they ultimately believe in the whole. He defines the doctrine as, â€Å"As virtue of an eternal, unchangeable, irresistible decree of God, one part of mankind are infallibly saved, and the rest infallibly damned; it being impossible that any of the former should be damned, or that any of the latter should be saved. † This is a very good and biblical definition of predestination, but the implications Wesley draws from it are not. The first error that Wesley concludes is that predestination eliminates the need for evangelism. He says, â€Å"[Preaching] is needless to them that are elected; for they, whether with preaching or without, will infallibly be saved. In other words, if God will unconditionally elect some people, then it is unnecessary for those people to be evangelized. The same goes for the non-elect. If they are to be unconditionally damned to hell, then evangelism will have no effect in saving them. In Predestination Calmly Considered, he says: â€Å"His ministers indeed, as they know not the event of things, may be sincere in offering salvation to all persons, according to their general commission, ‘Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature. But how can God or Christ be sincere in sending them with this commission, to offer his grace to all men, if God has not provided such grace for all men, no, not so much as conditionally? † I believe that Whitefield has a much clearer understanding of Scripture when he responds to Wesley’s statement concerning evangelism. He asks, â€Å"Hath not God, who hath appointed salvation for a certain number, appointed also the preaching of the Word as a means to bring them to it? † Whitefield understood that evangelism is the means that God uses to bring His elect to salvation. Whitefield goes on saying, â€Å"Since we do not know who are elect and who are reprobate, we are to preach promiscuously to all. For the Word may be useful, even to the non-elect, in restraining them from much wickedness and sin. † Whitefield could see how beneficial the Word is for both the elect and reprobate. Scripture supports Whitefield on this matter, especially in Romans 10. Paul explains that â€Å"faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ,† and earlier he asks, â€Å"How are they to hear without someone preaching? And how are they to preach unless they are sent? The Bible clearly states that the only way that the elect will come to faith in Christ is through evangelism. John Calvin also viewed evangelism and predestination in the same light as Whitefield. He concluded: â€Å"Since we do not know who belongs to the number of the predestined and who does not, it befits us so to feel as to wish that all be saved. So it will come about tha t, whoever we come across, we shall study to make him a sharer of peace†¦ even severe rebuke will be administered like medicine, lest they should perish or cause others to perish. But it will be for God to make it effective in those whom He foreknew and predestined. Calvin would have supported Whitefield’s view of evangelism over Wesley’s for certain. The second point of argument concerns predestination and holiness. Wesley says, â€Å"[Predestination] has a manifest tendency to destroy holiness in general; for it wholly takes away those first motives to follow after it, so frequently proposed in Scripture, the hope of future reward and fear of punishment, the hope of heaven and fear of hell. † According to Wesley, those who hold to the doctrine of predestination do not have the same desire to seek holiness as those who do not hold to it. He even makes the assertion that followers of predestination are more temperamental, especially when confronted with opposition to their doctrine. I believe that Whitefield has the stronger argument when h simply asks how this can be so? Wesley ultimately presents no proof of his assertions, but instead makes accusations from what Whitefield suspects is an experience of debating men who hold to predestination. You read "Whitefield/Wesley Predestination" in category "Essay examples" Those men must have had a strong religious zeal that Wesley misunderstood as narrow-mindedness and hostility that flowed from their doctrinal beliefs. Wesley explains that it is expected that those who â€Å"contend earnestly for the faith once delivered to the saints† will bring strong opposition to error. Thirdly, Wesley says predestination â€Å"tends to destroy the comfort of religion, the happiness of Christianity. This is evident as to all those who believe themselves to be reprobated, or who only suspect or fear it. † He claims that those who hold to the doctrine of predestination do not have the comfort of the assurance of salvation since they can never be sure if they are one of the elect or not. They will at some point and time become doubtful of their salvation, even when they have the witness of the Holy Spirit. Wesley also claims that many people throughout the world who do not hold to predestination â€Å"enjoy the uninterrupted witness of his Spirit, the continual light of his countenance, from the moment wherein they first believed, for many month or years, to this day. † Once again, I believe that Whitefield tears down Wesley’s argument when he asks, â€Å"How does Mr. Wesley know this, who never believed election? In other words, how could Wesley have understood the heart of a person who believes in predestination if he never believed in the doctrine himself? He presents a selection from the reformers that show how they were holders of predestination and yet still described the Christian life as being â€Å"full of sweet, pleasant, unspeakable comfort to godly persons, and such as feel in themselves the working of the Spirit of Christ†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Ev idently the heart of the elect is not full of turmoil and despair after all. In response to Wesley’s belief that some people in the world experience uninterrupted assurance, Whitefield asks how he could ever have known such a thing. There is no way that Wesley could have made contact with people all over the world that had these experiences. Whitefield understood that everyone goes through doubts and never as a life-long period of assurance of salvation. Even Jesus Christ experienced times of doubt in the garden, and what greater moment of darkness has ever been experienced than that of His time on the cross, crying, â€Å"My God! My God! Why hast thou forsaken me? † Wesley then asks, â€Å"How uncomfortable a thought is this, that thousands and millions of men, without any preceding offense or fault of theirs, were unchangeably doomed to everlasting burnings! † To Wesley, the doctrine of predestination is a terrible one because it condemns men to hell that are undeserving of such punishment. He does not see original sin as being the cause for people’s damnation. In his work, Predestination Calmly Considered, he says, â€Å"Perhaps you will say they are not condemned for actual but for original sin. What do you mean by this term? The sin which that Adam committed in paradise? That this is imputed to all men, I allow†¦But that any will be damned for this alone, I allow not. † Whitefield had a better understanding of this matter. He viewed all men as being deserving of hell due to the imparted sin of Adam’s rebellion in the garden. He charges that if Wesley denies the doctrine of original sin, then he must take on the doctrine of reprobation for whether Wesley believed it or not â€Å"the Word of God abides faithful: ‘The election hath obtained it, and the rest were blinded. † The final issue of debate is over the doctrine of predestination and the Bible. Wesley says, â€Å"[Predestination] hath also a direct and manifest tendency to overthrow the whole Christian Revelation. The point which the wisest of the modern unbelievers most industriously labour to prove, is, that the Christian Revelation is not necessary. † According to Wesley, the Bib le is not necessary because the elect would find faith without it since their salvation is decreed by God. This is very similar to his argument concerning predestination and evangelism. Whitefield again has a great answer saying, â€Å"It is only by the Christian revelation that we are acquainted with God’s design of saving his church by the death of his Son. Yea, it is settles in the everlasting covenant that this salvation shall be applied to the elect through the knowledge and faith of him. † He goes on saying that the Bible is a necessity because it is only through Scripture that God’s eternal decrees of salvation take effect. We cannot separate God’s means from His ends or His ends from His means. Wesley then goes on to say that Scripture in light of predestination contradicts itself. He uses the case of â€Å"Jacob have I loved, but Esau I have hated,† as implying that God â€Å"in a literal sense hated Esau, and all the reprobated, from all eternity. † He sees this as a contradiction due to Scripture saying that â€Å"God is love. † He did not view this passage as being a literal hating of the persons of Jacob and Esau, but instead of the temperament within them. In Predestination Calmly Considered, he states, â€Å"According to Scripture [God’s] unchangeableness of affection properly and primarily regards tempers and not persons; and persons only as those tempers found in them. † I believe Whitefield has a better argument since he holds to a more literal interpretation of the Bible without contradiction. He argues that it is not changing God’s character to love Jacob and hate Esau. He says, â€Å"Might not God, of his own good pleasure, love or show mercy to Jacob and the elect—and yet at the same time do the reprobate no wrong? But you say, â€Å"God is love. † And cannot God be love, unless he shows the same mercy to all? † In the same way, Wesley argues that, in the eyes of the person who holds to predestination, the passage â€Å"I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy† means that God is love only to the elect and not to the non-elect. He says that this is in direct contradiction to Psalm 114:9, saying, â€Å"The Lord is loving unto every man; and his mercy is over all his works. † If God is loving to everyone, then how can He show mercy to only some? Whitefield says that this mercy mentioned is not saving mercy. He is loving to all in that he sends his rain upon the evil and upon the good, but He only sends his saving grace to the elect. He has the right to do this because, as Whitefield puts it, â€Å"[He] is a debtor to none, and has a right to do what he will with his own, and to dispense his favours to what objects he sees fit, merely at his pleasure. † He uses Romans 9:15 and Exodus 33:19 to back up this statement: â€Å"I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion. † Overall, Wesley tries to tear down the doctrine of predestination in light of his doctrine of â€Å"free grace. † To Wesley grace is free to every individual person in the world, and it is on the basis of acceptance or rejection of that grace that a person is sent to hell or heaven. He explains the unchangeable decrees of God in light of free grace in Predestination Calmly Considered: â€Å"He has unchangeably decreed to save holy believers, and to condemn obstinate, impenitent unbelievers. † According to Wesley, a person’s eternal destiny lies solely in whether or not he accepts God’s â€Å"free grace. † I believe Whitefield sums Wesley’s argument up well when he states, â€Å"You plainly make salvation depend not on God’s free grace, but on man’s free-will. † If this is the case then like Whitefield said, â€Å"It is more probable Jesus Christ would not have had the satisfaction of seeing the fruit of his death in the eternal salvation of one soul. Our preaching would then be in vain, and all the invitations for people to believe in him would also be in vain. † Both Wesley and Whitefield knew the Scriptures well, but I believe it is Whitefield that truly understood how important election is in the believer’s theology. Wesley tried to use Scripture to back up his points, but his interpretation of passages led him into the territory of universalism. I believe that due to this dangerous direction it is Whitefield who had the correct understanding of predestination and soteriology. On my honor, I have neither given nor taken improper assistance in completing this assignment. Word Count: 2455 ——————————————– [ 1 ]. Ibid. [ 2 ]. Wesley, Predestination Calmly Considered, 268. [ 3 ]. Whitefield, George. â€Å"A Letter from? George Whitefield? to the? Rev. Mr. John Wesley,† 59. [ 4 ]. Ibid. [ 5 ]. Calvin, John, Concerning the Eternal Predestination of God, trans. J. K. S. Reid (London: James Clarke and Co. , Limited, 1961), 138. [ 6 ]. Wesley. â€Å"Free Grace,† 117. [ 7 ]. Whitefield. 61. [ 8 ]. Wesley. â€Å"Free Grace,† 119. [ 9 ]. Ibid. [ 10 ]. Whitefield. 62. [ 11 ]. Ibid. [ 12 ]. Wesley. â€Å"Free Grace,† 119. [ 13 ]. Wesley. Predestination†¦, 263. [ 14 ]. Whitefield. 68. [ 15 ]. Wesley. â€Å"Free Grace,† 120. [ 16 ]. Whitefield. 68. [ 17 ]. Wesley. â€Å"Free Grace,† 120. [ 18 ]. Wesley. Predestination†¦, 279. [ 19 ]. Whitefield. 69. [ 20 ]. Ibid. [ 21 ]. Wesley. Predestination†¦, 279. [ 22 ]. Whitefield. 71. [ 23 ]. Ibid. How to cite Whitefield/Wesley Predestination, Essay examples

Defining continuing professional developmentâ€Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: How Do Defining Continuing Professional Development? Answer: Introducation It is identified that CPD stands for Continuing Professional Development, which is referred to the technique of recording as well as documenting the skills, experience and knowledge that can be gained both formally as well as informally based on the work that individual performs. It is treated as the record that individual experiences, learns and applies. In addition, the term is usually used to refer a physical portfolio or folder, which documents the development as well as professional. Some companies use it to refer training as well as development strategies, which may not be statistically appropriate (Ridgway 2015). The CPD process could help to manage the own development on an ongoing basis. The major function of CPD helps the individuals to record, review and reflect on what they have learnt. Specific requirements for professional development as outlined by either the Nursing Midwifery Board of Australia or Paramedics Australasia The Nursing and Midway Board of Australia (NMBA) develops certain functions as developed by the Health Practitioner Regulation National Law (Bryce, Foley Reeves 2015). The board regulates the practices of nursing as well as midwifery in Australia. One of the major roles of the board is to protect the public and it sets such regulations with some developed regulation standards, professional codes as well as the guidelines for the practices. According to the requirement of NMBA requires the midwives, nurse and other practitioners to complete a least number of continuing professional development (CPD) hours following a nurses midwifes context of practice. Nurses and midwives should speak to the relevant professional company to confirm the hours-equivalent of CPD from the areas they complete The individuals need to keep the evidences along with the self directed learning for the period of 5 years A particular template should be followed to document self-directed learning CPD activities as well as reflection The practice in the CPD is not constrained to the provision of direct clinical car. The individuals should apply the professional experience particularly in a direct non-clinical relationship with the clients. Explanation of how a portfolio can be used to evidence CPD A portfolio can be defined as a relevant set of evidences that provide a record of nurses current professional practice, learning and enhancement. It could contain the detail of professional as well as practice, present and past work roles as well as other related duties (Boud Hager 2012). In the nursing, the individuals could observe an increasing acceptance of the use of portfolio and visible record of professional credential. An effective portfolio could help to identify goals for building as well as documenting continuing professional development. It clearly describes the purpose as well as components of professional portfolio. In addition to this, the portfolio helps the nurses and midwives should maintain as well as be able to exemplify the regency of practice, efficiency of English Language as well as professional insurance arrangements (Ryan 2014). In addition to this, while applying for promotion or new position, the portfolio of CPD could be effective for the individual as it demonstrates efficiency and skills of the individuals. References Boud, D., Hager, P. (2012). Re-thinking continuing professional development through changing metaphors and location in professional practices.Studies in Continuing Education,34(1), 17-30. Bryce, J., Foley, E., Reeves, J. (2015). ANMF setting the standard.Australian Nursing and Midwifery Journal,22(7), 31. Luketic, Y. (2012). Continuing professional development.Ethos: Official Publication of the Law Society of the Australian Capital Territory, (226), 46. Ridgway, T. (2015). Continuing Professional Development.South Dakota medicine: the journal of the South Dakota State Medical Association,68(9), 383-383. Ryan, M. (2014). Continuing professional development.Ethos: Official Publication of the Law Society of the Australian Capital Territory, (234), 46.